Journal of Applied Mechanics

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Volume 58, Issue 3

September 1991

ISSN 0021-8936

EISSN 1528-9036

Research Papers

A Reformation of the Equations of Anisotropic Poroelasticity

M. Thompson, J. R. Willis

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 612–616. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897239

Abstract

View articletitled, A Reformation of the Equations of Anisotropic Poroelasticity

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Topics: Anisotropy , Constitutive equations , Rocks , Tensors , Pressure , Stress , Deformation , Fluids , Isotropy , Testing

An Expression of Elastic-Plastic Constitutive Law Incorporating Vertex Formation and Kinematic Hardening

Moriaki Goya, Koichi Ito

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 617–622. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897240

Abstract

View articletitled, An Expression of Elastic-Plastic Constitutive Law Incorporating Vertex Formation and Kinematic Hardening

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Topics: Constitutive equations , Hardening , Kinematics , Stress , Corners (Structural elements) , Work hardening

Description of Nonproportional Cyclic Plasticity of Stainless Steel by a Two-Surface Model

Yukio Takahashi, Takashi Ogata

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 623–630. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897241

Abstract

View articletitled, Description of Nonproportional Cyclic Plasticity of Stainless Steel by a Two-Surface Model

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Topics: Plasticity , Stainless steel , Constitutive equations , Deformation , Stress

Void Growth in Plastically Deformed Free-Cutting Brass

M. J. Worswick, R. J. Pick

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 631–638. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897242

Abstract

View articletitled, Void Growth in Plastically Deformed Free-Cutting Brass

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Topics: Brass (Metal) , Cutting , Deformation , Constitutive equations , Failure , Finite element model , Stress , Tensile testing

Dynamic Damage in Certain Monolithic Ceramic Materials

A. E. Giannakopoulos

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 639–643. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897243

Abstract

View articletitled, Dynamic Damage in Certain Monolithic Ceramic Materials

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Topics: Ceramics , Damage , Dynamic response , Rods , Stress , Waves

Viscoplastic Deformation Analysis and Extrusion Die Design by FEM

P. Aravamadhu Balaji, T. Sundararajan, G. K. Lal

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 644–650. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897244

Abstract

View articletitled, Viscoplastic Deformation Analysis and Extrusion Die Design by FEM

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Topics: Deformation , Design , Extruding , Finite element methods , Finite element model , Geometry , Shapes

Analytical Solutions for the Plane-Strain Bifurcation of Compressible Solids

J. P. Bardet

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 651–657. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897245

Abstract

View articletitled, Analytical Solutions for the Plane-Strain Bifurcation of Compressible Solids

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Topics: Bifurcation , Plane strain , Solids , Coulombs

On the Crucial Role of Imperfections in Quasi-static Viscoplastic Solutions

T. Belytschko, B. Moran, M. Kulkarni

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 658–665. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897246

Abstract

View articletitled, On the Crucial Role of Imperfections in Quasi-static Viscoplastic Solutions

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Topics: Boundary-value problems , Fourier analysis , Shear (Mechanics) , Stability , Viscoplasticity

Viscoelastic Multilayered Cylinders Rolling With Dry Friction

J. J. Kalker

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 666–679. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897247

Abstract

View articletitled, Viscoelastic Multilayered Cylinders Rolling With Dry Friction

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Topics: Cylinders , Dry friction , Strips , Viscoelasticity , Circular cylinders , Coulomb's law , Elasticity , Friction

Biaxial Loading Experiments for Determining Interfacial Fracture Toughness

K. M. Liechti, Y.-S. Chai

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 680–687. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897248

Abstract

View articletitled, Biaxial Loading Experiments for Determining Interfacial Fracture Toughness

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Topics: Epoxy adhesives , Epoxy resins , Finite element analysis , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture toughness , Glass , Interferometry , Optical interference , Strips

Reflection and Transmission of Rayleigh Surface Waves by a Material Interphase

Z. L. Li, J. D. Achenbach

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 688–694. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897249

Abstract

View articletitled, Reflection and Transmission of Rayleigh Surface Waves by a Material Interphase

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Topics: Reflection , Surface waves (Fluid) , Boundary element methods , Elastic constants , Integral equations , Shear (Mechanics) , Springs , Stiffness

Axisymmetric Scattering of a Plane Longitudinal Wave by a Circular Crack in a Transversely Isotropic Solid

T. Kundu, A. Bostro¨m

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 695–702. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897250

Abstract

View articletitled, Axisymmetric Scattering of a Plane Longitudinal Wave by a Circular Crack in a Transversely Isotropic Solid

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Topics: Electromagnetic scattering , Fracture (Materials) , Longitudinal waves , Radiation scattering , Scattering (Physics) , Integral equations , Polynomials , Anisotropy , Boundary-value problems , Computation

Transient Analysis for Antiplane Crack Subjected to Dynamic Loadings

Chien-Ching Ma, Ying-Chung Hou

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 703–709. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897251

Abstract

View articletitled, Transient Analysis for Antiplane Crack Subjected to Dynamic Loadings

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Topics: Fracture (Materials) , Transient analysis , Stress , Shear waves , Crack propagation , Dislocations

Torsional Stress Waves in a Circular Cylinder With a Modulated Surface

Jin O. Kim, Haim H. Bau

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 710–715. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897252

Abstract

View articletitled, Torsional Stress Waves in a Circular Cylinder With a Modulated Surface

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Topics: Circular cylinders , Stress , Waves , Resonance , Waveguides , Dispersion relations , Wave motion

On Damping Mechanisms in Beams

H. T. Banks, D. J. Inman

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 716–723. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897253

Abstract

View articletitled, On Damping Mechanisms in Beams

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Topics: Damping , Composite materials , Computer simulation , Dynamic response , Dynamic testing (Engineering) , Modal analysis , Partial differential equations

Vibrations of Moderately Elliptic Clamped Plates: A Perturbation Scheme for Eigenvalues

R. Parnes

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 724–728. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897254

Abstract

View articletitled, Vibrations of Moderately Elliptic Clamped Plates: A Perturbation Scheme for Eigenvalues

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Topics: Eigenvalues , Plates (structures) , Vibration

Inhomogeneous Clamped Circular Plates With Standard Vibration Spectra

H. P. W. Gottlieb

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 729–730. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897255

View articletitled, Inhomogeneous Clamped Circular Plates With Standard Vibration Spectra

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Topics: Plates (structures) , Spectra (Spectroscopy) , Vibration

Effect of Pleural Membrane on the Propagation of Rayleigh-Type Surface Waves in Inflated Lungs

Chi-Sing Man, Mehran Jahed, Stephen J. Lai-Fook, Pramode K. Bhagat

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 731–737. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897256

Abstract

View articletitled, Effect of Pleural Membrane on the Propagation of Rayleigh-Type Surface Waves in Inflated Lungs

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Topics: Lung , Membranes , Surface waves (Fluid) , Elastic half space , Modeling , Surface tension

The Effect of Plasticity on Resonant Pipe Vibration

E. M. Beaney

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 738–742. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897257

Abstract

View articletitled, The Effect of Plasticity on Resonant Pipe Vibration

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Topics: Pipes , Plasticity , Resonance , Vibration , Design methodology , Energy budget (Physics) , Excitation , Materials properties , Modeling , Piping systems

Dynamic Pulse Buckling of Imperfection-Sensitive Shells

Herbert E. Lindberg

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 743–748. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897258

Abstract

View articletitled, Dynamic Pulse Buckling of Imperfection-Sensitive Shells

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Topics: Buckling , Shells , Stress , Pipes

Structural Computation of an Assembly of Rigid Links, Frictionless Joints, and Elastic Springs

S. Pellegrino, C. R. Calladine

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 749–753. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897259

Abstract

View articletitled, Structural Computation of an Assembly of Rigid Links, Frictionless Joints, and Elastic Springs

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Topics: Computation , Manufacturing , Springs , Stiffness , Algebra , Algorithms , Boiling , Deformation , Displacement , Inspection

Predicting Rebounds Using Rigid-Body Dynamics

Charles E. Smith

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 754–758. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897260

Abstract

View articletitled, Predicting Rebounds Using Rigid-Body Dynamics

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Topics: Collisions (Physics) , Dynamics (Mechanics) , Kinetic energy

Successive Synthesis of Substructure Modes

Luis E. Suarez, Mahendra P. Singh

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 759–765. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897261

Abstract

View articletitled, Successive Synthesis of Substructure Modes

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Topics: Degrees of freedom , Eigenvalues , Finite element analysis

Multi-Flexible Body Dynamics Capturing Motion-Induced Stiffness

A. K. Banerjee, M. E. Lemak

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 766–775. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897262

Abstract

View articletitled, Multi-Flexible Body Dynamics Capturing Motion-Induced Stiffness

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Topics: Dynamics (Mechanics) , Stiffness , Inertia (Mechanics) , Buckling , Computation , Equations of motion , Rotation , Simulation results , Space vehicles , Vibration

A Modified Transfer Matrix Method for Linear Rotor-Bearing Systems

An-Chen Lee, Yuan Kang, Shin-Li Liu

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 776–783. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897263

Abstract

View articletitled, A Modified Transfer Matrix Method for Linear Rotor-Bearing Systems

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Topics: Bearings , Rotors , Degrees of freedom , Steady state , Whirls

A Geometrical Approach Assessing Instability Trends for Galloping

P. Yu, N. Popplewell, A. H. Shah

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 784–791. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897264

Abstract

View articletitled, A Geometrical Approach Assessing Instability Trends for Galloping

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Topics: Bifurcation , Degrees of freedom , Noise factors , Stability , Vibration , Wind velocity

Measurements of Velocity, Velocity Fluctuation, Density, and Stresses in Chute Flows of Granular Materials

Hojin Ahn, Christopher E. Brennen, Rolf H. Sabersky

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 792–803. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897265

Abstract

View articletitled, Measurements of Velocity, Velocity Fluctuation, Density, and Stresses in Chute Flows of Granular Materials

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Topics: Density , Flow (Dynamics) , Granular materials , Stress , Particulate matter , Rheology , Probes , Displacement , Fibers , Instrumentation

A Note on Rotor Instability Caused by Liquid Motions

O. Holm-Christensen, K. Tra¨ger

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 804–811. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897266

Abstract

View articletitled, A Note on Rotor Instability Caused by Liquid Motions

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Topics: Rotors , Stability , Dampers , Deflection , Degrees of freedom , Fluids , Navier-Stokes equations , Shapes , Springs , Stiffness

Free Fall of a Sphere in a Partially Lubricated Cylinder

Roger F. Gans

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 812–819. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897267

Abstract

View articletitled, Free Fall of a Sphere in a Partially Lubricated Cylinder

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Topics: Cylinders , Fittings , Gravity (Force) , Lenses (Optics) , Lubricants , Lubrication , Slider bearings , Viscosity

Solutions for Non-Newtonian Flow Into Elliptical Openings

A. Bogobowicz, L. Rothenburg, M. B. Dusseault

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 820–824. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897268

Abstract

View articletitled, Solutions for Non-Newtonian Flow Into Elliptical Openings

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Topics: Creep , Energy dissipation , Finite element analysis , Flow (Dynamics) , Fluids , Hydrostatic pressure , Non-Newtonian flow , Steady state

Downstream Development of Viscous Fluid Wakes Behind Rod-Like Bodies

Jeffrey S. Marshall

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 825–833. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897269

Abstract

View articletitled, Downstream Development of Viscous Fluid Wakes Behind Rod-Like Bodies

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Topics: Fluids , Wakes , Vortex street , Vortices , Diffusion (Physics) , Flow (Dynamics) , Oscillations , Roads , Waves

Technical Briefs

Stress Field Around a Rounded Crack Tip

C. R. Chiang

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 834–836. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897270

Abstract

View articletitled, Stress Field Around a Rounded Crack Tip

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Topics: Fracture (Materials) , Stress , Eigenfunctions , Stress concentration

Formulas for Generating Prescribed Residual Stress Distributions in Center-Wound Rolls

Zine-Eddine Boutaghou, Thomas R. Chase

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 836–840. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897271

Abstract

View articletitled, Formulas for Generating Prescribed Residual Stress Distributions in Center-Wound Rolls

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Topics: Stress , Winding (process) , Hoop stress , Residual stresses

Stress-Free Configuration of a Thick-Walled Cylindrical Model of the Artery: An Application of Riemann Geometry to the Biomechanics of Soft Tissues

Keiichi Takamizawa

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 840–842. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897272

View articletitled, Stress-Free Configuration of a Thick-Walled Cylindrical Model of the Artery: An Application of Riemann Geometry to the Biomechanics of Soft Tissues

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Topics: Biomechanics , Geometry , Soft tissues , Stress

Bending of a Thin Reissner Plate With a Through Crack

P. F. Joseph, F. Erdogan

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 842–846. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897273

Abstract

View articletitled, Bending of a Thin Reissner Plate With a Through Crack

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Topics: Fracture (Materials) , Plate theory , Boundary layers , Displacement , Stress

Matrix Cracking in Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials

H. A. Luo, Y. Chen

J. Appl. Mech. September 1991, 58(3): 846–848. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2897274

Abstract

View articletitled, Matrix Cracking in Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials

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Topics: Cracking (Materials) , Fiber reinforced composites , Fracture (Process) , Composite materials , Fracture (Materials) , Failure , Fibers , Manufacturing , Stress