Volume 113 Issue 4 | J. Biomech Eng. | ASME Digital Collection

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Volume 113, Issue 4

November 1991

ISSN 0148-0731

EISSN 1528-8951

Research Papers

Fracture Prediction for the Proximal Femur Using Finite Element Models: Part I—Linear Analysis

J. C. Lotz, E. J. Cheal, W. C. Hayes

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 353–360. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895412

Abstract

View articletitled, Fracture Prediction for the Proximal Femur Using Finite Element Models: Part I—Linear Analysis

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Topics: Finite element model , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Stress , Risk , Failure , Hip fractures , Materials properties , Strain gages , Bone

Fracture Prediction for the Proximal Femur Using Finite Element Models: Part II—Nonlinear Analysis

J. C. Lotz, E. J. Cheal, W. C. Hayes

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 361–365. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895413

Abstract

View articletitled, Fracture Prediction for the Proximal Femur Using Finite Element Models: Part II—Nonlinear Analysis

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Topics: Finite element model , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Bone , Failure , Stress , Bone fractures , Computerized tomography , Concretes , Shells

Prediction of Femoral Impact Forces in Falls on the Hip

S. N. Robinovitch, W. C. Hayes, T. A. McMahon

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 366–374. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895414

Abstract

View articletitled, Prediction of Femoral Impact Forces in Falls on the Hip

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Topics: Damping , Femoral fractures , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Hip fractures , Risk , Soft tissues , Stiffness

An Experimental Method for Measuring Force on the Spinal Facet Joint: Description and Application of the Method

G. R. Buttermann, R. D. Kahmann, J. L. Lewis, D. S. Bradford

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 375–386. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895415

Abstract

View articletitled, An Experimental Method for Measuring Force on the Spinal Facet Joint: Description and Application of the Method

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Topics: Calibration , Cantilever beams , Compression , Errors , Force measurement , Gages , Geometry , Lumbar spine , Strain gages , Stress

Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of the Human Knee Joint—Part I: Postmortem Frequency Domain Analyses

L. Dortmans, H. Jans, A. Sauren, A. Huson

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 387–391. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895416

Abstract

View articletitled, Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of the Human Knee Joint—Part I: Postmortem Frequency Domain Analyses

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Topics: Frequency-domain analysis , Knee , Stress , Equilibrium (Physics) , Linearization techniques , Stiffness , Bracing (Construction) , Muscle , Nonlinear systems , Tendons

Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of the Human Knee Joint—Part II: Time-Domain Analyses: Effects of Structural Damage in Postmortem Experiments

Dortmans, H. Jans, A. Sauren, A. Huson

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 392–396. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895417

Abstract

View articletitled, Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of the Human Knee Joint—Part II: Time-Domain Analyses: Effects of Structural Damage in Postmortem Experiments

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Topics: Damage , Knee , Time-domain analysis , Computer simulation , Damping , Excitation , Stiffness , Stress , Vibration

Application of the u-p Finite Element Method to the Study of Articular Cartilage

Jennifer S. Wayne, Savio L.-Y. Woo, Michael K. Kwan

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 397–403. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895418

Abstract

View articletitled, Application of the <em>u-p</em> Finite Element Method to the Study of Articular Cartilage

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Topics: Cartilage , Finite element methods , Compression , Biological tissues , Maintenance , Algorithms , Computers , Deformation , Finite element analysis , Fluid pressure

Stiffness of Canine Stifle Joint Ligaments at Relatively High Rates of Elongation

Kiyoshi Mabuchi, Kazunori Hayatsu, Hiromichi Fujie, Makoto Yamamoto

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 404–409. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895419

Abstract

View articletitled, Stiffness of Canine Stifle Joint Ligaments at Relatively High Rates of Elongation

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Topics: Elongation , Stiffness , Transducers , Displacement , Oscilloscopes , Storage , Weight (Mass)

Normal Contact of Elastic Spheres With Two Elastic Layers as a Model of Joint Articulation

A. W. Eberhardt, J. L. Lewis, L. M. Keer

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 410–417. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895420

Abstract

View articletitled, Normal Contact of Elastic Spheres With Two Elastic Layers as a Model of Joint Articulation

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Topics: Bone , Cartilage , Compressive stress , Cracking (Materials) , Fracture (Materials) , Fracture (Process) , Osteoarthritis , Shear stress , Stiffness , Stress

Thermographic Stress Analysis in Cortical Bone

Ray Vanderby, Jr., Sean S. Kohles

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 418–422. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895421

Abstract

View articletitled, Thermographic Stress Analysis in Cortical Bone

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Topics: Bone , Stress analysis (Engineering) , Heat flux , Temperature , Stress , Biomechanics , Density , Strain gages , Thermoelasticity

Thermal Property Measurements on Biological Materials at Subzero Temperatures

Xuemei Bai, David E. Pegg

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 423–429. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895422

Abstract

View articletitled, Thermal Property Measurements on Biological Materials at Subzero Temperatures

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Topics: Temperature , Thermal properties , Thermal conductivity , Convection , Kidney , Biomaterials , Low temperature , Phantoms , Probes , Thermal diffusivity

Controlled Freezing of Nonideal Solutions With Application to Cryosurgical Processes

H. M. Budman, J. Dayan, A. Shitzer

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 430–437. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895423

Abstract

View articletitled, Controlled Freezing of Nonideal Solutions With Application to Cryosurgical Processes

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Topics: Freezing , Temperature , Cooling , Errors , Probes , Biological tissues , Boiling , Control systems , Finite element analysis , Junctions

A Combined Heat Clearance Method for Tissue Blood Flow Measurement

Sarit Abramovich-Sivan, Vili Benary, Thalia Kaspi, Solange Akselrod

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 438–445. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895424

Abstract

View articletitled, A Combined Heat Clearance Method for Tissue Blood Flow Measurement

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Topics: Biological tissues , Blood flow measurement , Clearances (Engineering) , Heat , Blood flow , Brain , Calibration , Computer software , Computers , Hydrogen

Species Dependence of the Zero-Stress State of Aorta: Pig Versus Rat

H. C. Han, Y. C. Fung

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 446–451. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895425

Abstract

View articletitled, Species Dependence of the Zero-Stress State of Aorta: Pig Versus Rat

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Topics: Aorta , Stress , Vessels , Aortic arch , Muscle , Wall thickness , Blood vessels , Potassium

The Pressure-Flow Relation for Plasma in Whole Organ Skeletal Muscle and Its Experimental Verification

Don W. Sutton, Geert W. Schmid-Scho¨nbein

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 452–457. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895426

Abstract

View articletitled, The Pressure-Flow Relation for Plasma in Whole Organ Skeletal Muscle and Its Experimental Verification

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Muscle , Plasmas (Ionized gases) , Pressure , Vessels , Polynomials , Viscosity , Biological tissues , Blood vessels , Physiology

The Effect of Angle and Flow Rate Upon Hemodynamics in Distal Vascular Graft Anastomoses: An In Vitro Model Study

R. S. Keynton, S. E. Rittgers, M. C. S. Shu

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 458–463. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895427

Abstract

View articletitled, The Effect of Angle and Flow Rate Upon Hemodynamics in Distal Vascular Graft Anastomoses: An <em>In Vitro</em> Model Study

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Topics: Flow (Dynamics) , Hemodynamics , Exterior walls , Junctions , Shear (Mechanics) , Flow visualization , Laser Doppler anemometry , Shear rate , Tubing

Pulsatile Non-Newtonian Flow Characteristics in a Three-Dimensional Human Carotid Bifurcation Model

K. Perktold, M. Resch, H. Florian

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 464–475. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895428

Abstract

View articletitled, Pulsatile Non-Newtonian Flow Characteristics in a Three-Dimensional Human Carotid Bifurcation Model

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Topics: Bifurcation , Non-Newtonian flow , Flow (Dynamics) , Shear stress , Cycles , Exterior walls , Blood , Carotid arteries , Flow separation , Numerical analysis

One-Dimensional Computer Analysis of Oscillatory Flow in Rigid Tubes

F. M. Donovan, Jr., Bruce C. Taylor, M. C. Su

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 476–484. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895429

Abstract

View articletitled, One-Dimensional Computer Analysis of Oscillatory Flow in Rigid Tubes

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Topics: Computers , Flow (Dynamics) , Damping , Oscillations , Transducers , Catheters , Fluids , Navier-Stokes equations , Turbulence

Sedimentation of a Suspension in a Centrifugal Field

R. M. Lueptow, W. Hu¨bler

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 485–491. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895430

Abstract

View articletitled, Sedimentation of a Suspension in a Centrifugal Field

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Topics: Sedimentation , Particulate matter , Blood , Containers , Geometry , Partial differential equations , Shock (Mechanics) , Vessels

Technical Briefs

Cardiac Mechanics at the Cellular Level

Leslie Tung, Sanjay S. Parikh

J Biomech Eng. November 1991, 113(4): 492–495. doi: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2895431

Abstract

View articletitled, Cardiac Mechanics at the Cellular Level

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Topics: Biological tissues , Fibers , Mechanical properties , Myocardium , Physiology , Stress

Research Papers

Fracture Prediction for the Proximal Femur Using Finite Element Models: Part I—Linear Analysis

Fracture Prediction for the Proximal Femur Using Finite Element Models: Part II—Nonlinear Analysis

Prediction of Femoral Impact Forces in Falls on the Hip

An Experimental Method for Measuring Force on the Spinal Facet Joint: Description and Application of the Method

Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of the Human Knee Joint—Part I: Postmortem Frequency Domain Analyses

Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior of the Human Knee Joint—Part II: Time-Domain Analyses: Effects of Structural Damage in Postmortem Experiments

Application of the u-p Finite Element Method to the Study of Articular Cartilage

Stiffness of Canine Stifle Joint Ligaments at Relatively High Rates of Elongation

Normal Contact of Elastic Spheres With Two Elastic Layers as a Model of Joint Articulation

Thermographic Stress Analysis in Cortical Bone

Thermal Property Measurements on Biological Materials at Subzero Temperatures

Controlled Freezing of Nonideal Solutions With Application to Cryosurgical Processes

A Combined Heat Clearance Method for Tissue Blood Flow Measurement

Species Dependence of the Zero-Stress State of Aorta: Pig Versus Rat

The Pressure-Flow Relation for Plasma in Whole Organ Skeletal Muscle and Its Experimental Verification

The Effect of Angle and Flow Rate Upon Hemodynamics in Distal Vascular Graft Anastomoses: An In Vitro Model Study

Pulsatile Non-Newtonian Flow Characteristics in a Three-Dimensional Human Carotid Bifurcation Model

One-Dimensional Computer Analysis of Oscillatory Flow in Rigid Tubes

Sedimentation of a Suspension in a Centrifugal Field

Technical Briefs

Cardiac Mechanics at the Cellular Level

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