Time delays are frequently appearing in many real-life phenomena and the presence of time delays in chaotic systems enriches its complexities. The analysis of fractional-order chaotic real nonlinear systems with time delays has a plenty of interesting results but the research on fractional-order chaotic complex nonlinear systems with time delays is in the primary stage. This paper studies the problem of hybrid projective synchronization (HPS) of fractional-order chaotic complex nonlinear systems with time delays. HPS is one of the extensions of projective synchronization, in which different state vectors can be synchronized up to different scaling factors. Based on Laplace transformation and the stability theory of linear fractional-order systems, a suitable nonlinear controller is designed to achieve synchronization between the master and slave fractional-order chaotic complex nonlinear systems with time delays in the sense of HPS with different scaling factors. Finally, the HPS between fractional-order delayed complex Lorenz system and fractional-order delayed complex Chen system and that of fractional-order delayed complex Lorenz system and fractional-order delayed complex Lu system are taken into account to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed HPS techniques in the numerical example section.
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Hybrid Projective Synchronization of Fractional-Order Chaotic Complex Nonlinear Systems With Time Delays
G. Velmurugan,
G. Velmurugan
Department of Mathematics,
Bharathiar University,
Coimbatore 641 046, Tamil Nadu, India
e-mail: gvmuruga@gmail.com
Bharathiar University,
Coimbatore 641 046, Tamil Nadu, India
e-mail: gvmuruga@gmail.com
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R. Rakkiyappan
R. Rakkiyappan
Department of Mathematics,
Bharathiar University,
Coimbatore 641 046, Tamil Nadu, India
e-mail: rakkigru@gmail.com
Bharathiar University,
Coimbatore 641 046, Tamil Nadu, India
e-mail: rakkigru@gmail.com
Search for other works by this author on:
G. Velmurugan
Department of Mathematics,
Bharathiar University,
Coimbatore 641 046, Tamil Nadu, India
e-mail: gvmuruga@gmail.com
Bharathiar University,
Coimbatore 641 046, Tamil Nadu, India
e-mail: gvmuruga@gmail.com
R. Rakkiyappan
Department of Mathematics,
Bharathiar University,
Coimbatore 641 046, Tamil Nadu, India
e-mail: rakkigru@gmail.com
Bharathiar University,
Coimbatore 641 046, Tamil Nadu, India
e-mail: rakkigru@gmail.com
Contributed by the Design Engineering Division of ASME for publication in the JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL AND NONLINEAR DYNAMICS. Manuscript received February 11, 2015; final manuscript received October 10, 2015; published online November 16, 2015. Assoc. Editor: Hiroshi Yabuno.
J. Comput. Nonlinear Dynam. May 2016, 11(3): 031016 (7 pages)
Published Online: November 16, 2015
Article history
Received:
February 11, 2015
Revised:
October 10, 2015
Citation
Velmurugan, G., and Rakkiyappan, R. (November 16, 2015). "Hybrid Projective Synchronization of Fractional-Order Chaotic Complex Nonlinear Systems With Time Delays." ASME. J. Comput. Nonlinear Dynam. May 2016; 11(3): 031016. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4031860
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