In this article, the effect of Pasternak foundation on free axisymmetric vibration of functionally graded circular plates subjected to mechanical in-plane force and a nonlinear temperature distribution (NTD) along the thickness direction has been investigated on the basis of classical plate theory. The plate material is graded in thickness direction according to a power-law distribution and its mechanical properties are assumed to be temperature-dependent (TD). At first, the equation for thermo-elastic equilibrium and then equation of motion for such a plate model have been derived by Hamilton's principle. Employing generalized differential quadrature rule (GDQR), the numerical values of thermal displacements and frequencies for clamped and simply supported plates vibrating in the first three modes have been computed. Values of in-plane force parameter for which the plate ceases to vibrate have been reported as critical buckling loads. The effect of temperature difference, material graded index, in-plane force, and foundation parameters on the frequencies has been analyzed. The benchmark results for uniform and linear temperature distributions (LTDs) have been computed. A study for plates made with the material having temperature-independent (TI) mechanical properties has also been performed as a special case. Comparison of results with the published work has been presented.

References

1.
Koizumi
,
M.
,
1993
, “
The Concept of FGM
,”
Ceram. Trans. Func. Grad. Mater.
,
34
, pp.
3
10
.
2.
Mahamood
,
R. M.
,
Akinlabi
,
E. T.
, and
Shukla
,
M. P.
,
2012
, “
Functionally Graded Material: An Overview
,”
World Congress on Engineering
, London, July 4--6, pp. 1–5.
3.
Swaminathan
,
K.
, and
Sangeetha
,
D. M.
,
2017
, “
Thermal Analysis of FGM Plates—A Critical Review of Various Modeling Techniques and Solution Methods
,”
Compos. Struct.
,
160
, pp.
43
60
.
4.
Timoshenko
,
S. P.
, and
Gere
,
J. M.
,
1961
,
Theory of Elastic Stability
, 2nd ed.,
McGraw-Hill Book Company
,
New York
.
5.
Brush
,
D. O.
, and
Almorth
,
B. O.
,
1975
,
Buckling of Bars, Plates and Shells
,
McGraw-Hill
,
New York
.
6.
Leissa
,
A. W.
,
1982
, “
Advances and Trends in Plate Buckling Research (No. TR-2)
,”
The Ohio State University Research Founation Columbus
, Columbus, OH, Report No. 762059/712715.
7.
Wang
,
C. M.
,
Wang
,
C. Y.
, and
Reddy
,
J. N.
,
2004
,
Exact Solution for Buckling of Structural Members
,
CRC Press
,
Boca Raton, FL
.
8.
Wang
,
Y. H.
,
Tham
,
L. G.
, and
Cheung
,
Y. K.
,
2005
, “
Beams and Plates on Elastic Foundations: A Review
,”
Prog. Struct. Eng. Mater.
,
7
(
4
), pp.
174
82
.
9.
Ventsel
,
E.
, and
Krauthammer
,
T.
,
2001
,
Thin Plates and Shells: Theory: Analysis, and Applications
, Vol.
55
, Marcel Dekker, New York.
10.
Kohli
,
G. S.
, and
Singh
,
T.
,
2015
, “
Review of Functionally Graded Materials
,”
J. Prod. Eng.
,
18
(
2
), pp.
1
4
.http://www.jpe.ftn.uns.ac.rs/papers/2015/no2/1-Kohli_JPE_18_No2.pdf
11.
Prakash
,
T.
, and
Ganapathi
,
M.
,
2006
, “
Asymmetric Flexural Vibration and Thermoelastic Stability of FGM Circular Plates Using Finite Element Method
,”
Composites, Part B
,
37
(
7–8
), pp.
642
649
.
12.
Jomehzadeh
,
E.
,
Saidi
,
A. R.
, and
Atashipour
,
S. R.
,
2009
, “
An Analytical Approach for Stress Analysis of Functionally Graded Annular Sector Plates
,”
Mater. Des.
,
30
(
9
), pp.
3679
3685
.
13.
Malekzadeh
,
P.
,
Haghighi
,
M. R. G.
, and
Atashi
,
M. M.
,
2011
, “
Free Vibration Analysis of Elastically Supported Functionally Graded Annular Plates Subjected to Thermal Environment
,”
Meccanica
,
46
(
5
), pp.
893
913
.
14.
Wang
,
Q.
,
Shi
,
D.
,
Liang
,
Q.
, and
Shi
,
X.
,
2016
, “
A Unified Solution for Vibration Analysis of Functionally Graded Circular, Annular and Sector Plates With General Boundary Conditions
,”
Composites, Part B
,
88
, pp.
264
294
.
15.
Jafarinezhad
,
M. R.
, and
Eslami
,
M. R.
,
2017
, “
Coupled Thermoelasticity of FGM Annular Plate Under Lateral Thermal Shock
,”
Compos. Struct.
,
168
, pp.
758
771
.
16.
Jabbari
,
M.
,
Shahryari
,
E.
,
Haghighat
,
H.
, and
Eslami
,
M. R.
,
2014
, “
An Analytical Solution for Steady State Three Dimensional Thermoelasticity of Functionally Graded Circular Plates Due to Axisymmetric Loads
,”
Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids
,
47
, pp.
124
142
.
17.
Behravan Rad
,
A.
,
2015
, “
Thermo-Elastic Analysis of Functionally Graded Circular Plates Resting on a Gradient Hybrid Foundation
,”
Appl. Math. Comput.
,
256
, pp.
276
298
.
18.
Lal
,
R.
, and
Ahlawat
,
N.
,
2015
, “
Axisymmetric Vibrations and Buckling Analysis of Functionally Graded Circular Plates Via Differential Transform Method
,”
Eur. J. Mech. A/Solids
,
52
, pp.
85
94
.
19.
Farhatnia
,
F.
,
Ghanbari-Mobarakeh
,
M.
,
Rasouli-Jazi
,
S.
, and
Oveissi
,
S.
,
2017
, “
Thermal Buckling Analysis of Functionally Graded Circular Plate Resting on the Pasternak Elastic Foundation Via the Differential Transform Method
,”
Facta Univ. Ser. Mech. Eng.
,
15
(
3
), pp.
545
563
.
20.
Lyu
,
P.
,
Du
,
J.
,
Liu
,
Z.
, and
Zhang
,
P.
,
2017
, “
Free in-Plane Vibration Analysis of Elastically Restrained Annular Panels Made of Functionally Graded Material
,”
Compos. Struct.
,
178
, pp.
246
259
.
21.
Żur
,
K. K.
,
2018
, “
Quasi-Green's Function Approach to Free Vibration Analysis of Elastically Supported Functionally Graded Circular Plates
,”
Compos. Struct.
,
183
, pp.
600
610
.
22.
Żur
,
K. K.
,
2018
, “
Free Vibration Analysis of Elastically Supported Functionally Graded Annular Plates Via Quasi-Green's Function Method
,”
Composites, Part B
,
144
, pp.
37
55
.
23.
Wu
,
T. Y.
,
Wang
,
Y. Y.
, and
Liu
,
G. R.
,
2002
, “
Free Vibration Analysis of Circular Plates Using Generalized Differential Quadrature Rule
,”
Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng.
,
191
(
46
), pp.
5365
5380
.
24.
Reddy
,
J. N.
,
2008
,
Theory and Analysis of Elastic Plates and Shells
, CRC Press, London.
25.
Paradoen
,
G. C.
,
1977
, “
Asymmetric Vibration and Stability of Circular Plates
,”
Comp. Struct.
,
9
(
1
), pp.
89
95
.
26.
Azimi
,
S.
,
1988
, “
Free Vibration of Circular Plates With Elastic Edge Supports Using the Receptance Method
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
120
(
1
), pp.
19
35
.
27.
Gupta
,
U. S.
, and
Ansari
,
A. H.
,
1998
, “
Free Vibration of Polar Orthotropic Circular Plates of Variable Thickness With Elastically Restrained Edge
,”
J. Sound Vib.
,
213
(
3
), pp.
429
45
.
28.
Pradhan
,
K. K.
, and
Chakraverty
,
S.
,
2015
, “
Free Vibration of Functionally Graded Thin Elliptic Plates With Various Edge Supports
,”
Struct. Eng. Mech.
,
53
(
2
), pp.
337
54
.
29.
Raju
,
K. K.
,
1986
, “
A Study of Various Effects on the Stability of Circular Plates
,”
Comput. Struct.
,
24
, pp.
39
45
.
You do not currently have access to this content.