In this paper, the influence of oil mist on the tool temperature in cutting is investigated experimentally. The turning of a carbon steel with oil mist applied is performed, and the temperature of the alumina tool at the tool-chip interface is measured using a two-color pyrometer. The tool temperature in dry cutting at a cutting speed of 300 m/min is ∼1060°C⁠, but it is ∼1000°C when oil mist is supplied. In intermittent turning, the oil mist has more effect on the tool temperature because it is supplied more efficiently to the tool-chip interface. In end milling with the oil mist applied, the tool temperature at the flank face is ∼580°C at a cutting speed of 400 m/min, though in dry cutting it is ∼660°C⁠.

Issue Section:
Technical Papers
Keywords:
cutting, cutting tools, carbon steel, turning (machining), alumina, pyrometers, milling, lubrication, lubricating oils, temperature measurement, minimum quantity lubrication, oil mist, cutting temperature, turning, end milling, infrared radiation pyrometer, two-color pyrometer, optical fiber
Topics:
Cutting, Milling, Pyrometers, Temperature, Turning
1.
Byme
,
G.
,
Dornfeld
,
D.
, and
Denkena
,
B.
, 2003, “
Advancing Cutting Technology
,” Keynote Papers,
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
52
(
2
), pp.
1
–
25
.
2.
Brinksmeier
,
E.
,
Walter
,
A.
,
Janssen
,
R.
, and
Diersen
,
P.
, 1999, “
Aspects of Cooling Lubrication Reduction in Machining Advanced Materials
,”
Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., Part B
,
213
, pp.
769
–
778
.
3.
Klocke
,
F.
, and
Eisenblatter
,
G.
, 1997, “
Dry Cutting
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
46
(
2
), pp.
519
–
526
.
Crossref
Search ADS
 
4.
Ueda
,
T.
,
Sato
,
M.
,
Sugita
,
T.
, and
Nakayama
,
K.
, 1995, “
Thermal Behaviour of Cutting Grain in Grinding
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
44
(
1
), pp.
325
–
328
.
Crossref
Search ADS
 
5.
Ueda
,
T.
,
Sato
,
M.
, and
Nakayama
,
K.
, 1998, “
The Temperature of a Single Crystal Diamond Tool in Turning
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
47
(
1
), pp.
41
–
44
.
Crossref
Search ADS
 
6.
Mahfudz
,
H.
,
Yamada
K.
,
Hosokawa
A.
, and
Ueda
,
T.
, 2002, “
Investigation of Temperature at Tool-Chip Interface in Turning Using Two-Color Pyrometer
,”
ASME J. Manuf. Sci. Eng.
1087-1357,
124
(
2
), pp.
200
–
207
.
7.
Ueda
,
T.
,
Hosokawa
,
A.
,
Oda
,
K.
, and
Yamada
,
K.
, 2001, “
Temperature of Flank Face of Cutting Tool in High Speed Milling
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
50
(
1
), pp.
37
–
40
.
Crossref
Search ADS
 
8.
Ueda
,
T.
,
Yamada
,
K.
,
Oiso
,
K.
, and
Hosokawa
,
A.
 2002, “
Thermal Stress Cleaving of Brittle Materials by Laser Beam
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
51
(
1
), pp.
149
–
152
.
Crossref
Search ADS
 
9.
Ueda
,
T.
,
Hosokawa
,
A.
, and
Yamamoto
,
A.
, 1985, “
Studies on Temperature of Abrasive Grains in Grinding: Application of Infrared Radiation Pyrometer
,”
ASME J. Eng. Ind.
0022-0817,
179
(
2
), pp.
127
–
113
.
Crossref
Search ADS
 
10.
Zhu
,
B.
,
Guo
,
C.
,
Stunderland
,
J. E.
, and
Malkin
,
S.
, 1995, “
Energy Partition to the Workpiece for Grinding of Ceramics
,”
CIRP Ann.
0007-8506,
44
(
1
), pp.
267
–
271
.
Crossref
Search ADS
 
Copyright © 2006
 by American Society of Mechanical Engineers
You do not currently have access to this content.